ALTER USER
This statement changes an existing user inside the TiDB privilege system. In the MySQL privilege system, a user is the combination of a username and the host from which they are connecting from. Thus, it is possible to create a user 'newuser2'@'192.168.1.1'
who is only able to connect from the IP address 192.168.1.1
. It is also possible to have two users have the same user-portion, and different permissions as they login from different hosts.
Synopsis
- AlterUserStmt
- UserSpecList
- UserSpec
- Username
- AuthOption
AlterUserStmt ::=
'ALTER' 'USER' IfExists (UserSpecList RequireClauseOpt ConnectionOptions PasswordOrLockOptions | 'USER' '(' ')' 'IDENTIFIED' 'BY' AuthString)
UserSpecList ::=
UserSpec ( ',' UserSpec )*
UserSpec ::=
Username AuthOption
Username ::=
StringName ('@' StringName | singleAtIdentifier)? | 'CURRENT_USER' OptionalBraces
AuthOption ::=
( 'IDENTIFIED' ( 'BY' ( AuthString | 'PASSWORD' HashString ) | 'WITH' StringName ( 'BY' AuthString | 'AS' HashString )? ) )?
Examples
mysql> CREATE USER 'newuser' IDENTIFIED BY 'newuserpassword';
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)
mysql> SHOW CREATE USER 'newuser';
+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| CREATE USER for newuser@% |
+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| CREATE USER 'newuser'@'%' IDENTIFIED WITH 'mysql_native_password' AS '*5806E04BBEE79E1899964C6A04D68BCA69B1A879' REQUIRE NONE PASSWORD EXPIRE DEFAULT ACCOUNT UNLOCK |
+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> ALTER USER 'newuser' IDENTIFIED BY 'newnewpassword';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.02 sec)
mysql> SHOW CREATE USER 'newuser';
+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| CREATE USER for newuser@% |
+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| CREATE USER 'newuser'@'%' IDENTIFIED WITH 'mysql_native_password' AS '*FB8A1EA1353E8775CA836233E367FBDFCB37BE73' REQUIRE NONE PASSWORD EXPIRE DEFAULT ACCOUNT UNLOCK |
+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
MySQL compatibility
- In MySQL this statement is used to change attributes such as to expire a password. This functionality is not yet supported by TiDB.
See also
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